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Nepxion / EventBus

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Nepxion 提交于 2024-01-08 19:00 . 修改介绍

Nepxion EventBus

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Nepxion EventBus是一款基于Google Guava通用事件派发机制的事件总线组件。它采用Spring Framework AOP机制,提供注解调用方式,支持异步和同步两种方式

简介

  • 实现基于@EventBus注解开启EventBus机制
  • 实现异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件,基于@EventBus(async = false),来切换是同步还是异步
  • 实现批量派发事件
  • 实现同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
  • 实现线程隔离技术,并定制化配置线程池
  • 实现事件对象的多元化,可以发布和订阅Java基本类型,也可以利用框架内置的Event类型,当然也可以使用任意自定义类型

兼容

最新版本兼容

  • Spring 4.x.x和Spring Boot 1.x.x
  • Spring 5.x.x和Spring Boot 2.x.x

依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.nepxion</groupId>
    <artifactId>eventbus-aop-starter</artifactId>
    <version>${eventbus.version}</version>
</dependency>

用法

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEventBus
public class MyApplication {
}

策略

  • EventBus事件控制器(Controller)策略

① 可以由单个Controller控制缺省identifier的EventBus事件(在Google Guava内部定义缺省identifier的值为'default')。用法如下:

事件发布端

eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post("abc"); // 异步发送
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().post("abc"); // 同步发送

事件订阅端

@EventBus // 订阅异步消息,async不指定,默认为true
public class MySubscriber {
}
@EventBus(async = false) // 订阅同步消息
public class MySubscriber {
}

② 可以由多个Controller控制不同identifier的EventBus事件。用法如下:

事件发布端

eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController(identifier).post("abc"); // 异步发送
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier).post("abc"); // 同步发送

事件订阅端

@EventBus(identifier = "xyz") // 订阅异步消息,async不指定,默认为true
public class MySubscriber {
}
@EventBus(identifier = "xyz", async = false) // 订阅同步消息
public class MySubscriber {
}

注意:事件发布端和订阅端的identifier一定要一致

# EventBus config
# 开关配置,结合注解@EnableEventBus使用
# eventbus.enabled=true
  • EventBus线程池(ThreadPool)策略

① 配置如下:

线程池配置,参考application.properties,可以不需要配置,那么采取如下默认值

# Thread Pool Config
# Multi thread pool,是否线程隔离。如果是,那么每个不同identifier的事件都会占用一个单独线程池,否则共享一个线程池
threadPoolMultiMode=false
# 共享线程池的名称
threadPoolSharedName=EventBus
# 是否显示自定义的线程池名
threadPoolNameCustomized=true
# CPU unit(CPU核数单位,例如在8核心CPU上,threadPoolCorePoolSize配置为2,那么最终核心线程数为16,下同)
threadPoolCorePoolSize=1
# CPU unit
threadPoolMaximumPoolSize=2
threadPoolKeepAliveTime=900000
threadPoolAllowCoreThreadTimeout=false
# LinkedBlockingQueue, ArrayBlockingQueue, SynchronousQueue
threadPoolQueue=LinkedBlockingQueue
# CPU unit (Used for LinkedBlockingQueue or ArrayBlockingQueue)
threadPoolQueueCapacity=128
# BlockingPolicyWithReport, CallerRunsPolicyWithReport, AbortPolicyWithReport, RejectedPolicyWithReport, DiscardedPolicyWithReport
threadPoolRejectedPolicy=BlockingPolicyWithReport

示例

调用入口1,异步模式(默认)下接收事件

package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;

/**
 * <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
 * <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
 * <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
 * @author Haojun Ren
 * @version 1.0
 */

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;

@EventBus
@Service
public class MySubscriber1 {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MySubscriber1.class);

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(String event) {
        LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},String类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Long event) {
        LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},Long类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Boolean event) {
        LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},Boolean类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Event event) {
        LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},内置类型Event", event);
    }
}

调用入口2,同步模式下接收事件

package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;

/**
 * <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
 * <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
 * <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
 * @author Haojun Ren
 * @version 1.0
 */

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;

@EventBus(async = false)
@Service
public class MySubscriber2 {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MySubscriber2.class);

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(String event) {
        LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},String类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Long event) {
        LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},Long类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Boolean event) {
        LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},Boolean类型", event);
    }

    @Subscribe
    public void subscribe(Event event) {
        LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},内置类型Event", event);
    }
}

调用入口3,派发事件

package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;

/**
 * <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
 * <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
 * <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
 * @author Haojun Ren
 * @version 1.0
 */

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.EventControllerFactory;

@Service
public class MyPublisher {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyPublisher.class);

    @Autowired
    private EventControllerFactory eventControllerFactory;

    public void publish() {
        LOG.info("发送事件...");

        // 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
        eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post("Sync Event String Format");

        // 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
        // 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
        eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().post("Sync Event String Format");

        // 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
        eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post(12345L);

        // 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
        // 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
        eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().post(Boolean.TRUE);

        // 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
        eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().postEvent(new Event("Async Event"));

        // 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
        // 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
        eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().postEvent(new Event("Sync Event"));
    }
}

主入口

package com.nepxion.eventbus.example;

/**
 * <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
 * <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
 * <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
 * @author Haojun Ren
 * @version 1.0
 */

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;

import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EnableEventBus;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MyPublisher;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEventBus
public class MyApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext = SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);

        MyPublisher myPublisher = applicationContext.getBean(MyPublisher.class);
        myPublisher.publish();
    }
}

运行结果

2018-06-25 13:01:02.008 INFO [main][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MyPublisher:28] - 发送事件...
2018-06-25 13:01:02.015 INFO [EventBus-192.168.0.107-thread-0][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber1:27] - 子线程接收异步事件 - Sync Event String Format,String类型
2018-06-25 13:01:02.016 INFO [main][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber2:27] - 主线程接收同步事件 - Sync Event String Format,String类型
2018-06-25 13:01:02.016 INFO [main][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber2:37] - 主线程接收同步事件 - true,Boolean类型
2018-06-25 13:01:02.016 INFO [EventBus-192.168.0.107-thread-1][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber1:32] - 子线程接收异步事件 - 12345,Long类型
2018-06-25 13:01:02.017 INFO [EventBus-192.168.0.107-thread-2][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber1:42] - 子线程接收异步事件 - com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event@67ca8c1f[
  source=Async Event
],内置类型Event
2018-06-25 13:01:02.017 INFO [main][com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service.MySubscriber2:42] - 主线程接收同步事件 - com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event@1bcf67e8[
  source=Sync Event
],内置类型Event

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