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dungang / 基于wifi芯片加单片机实现手机控制的自动浇花系统

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Apache-2.0

基于wifi芯片加单片机和传感器实现手机控制的自动浇花系统

介绍

{本设计主要的内容是土壤湿度检测电路的设计与制作。该电路的工作原理是由STC89C52单片机和ADC0832(电压采集芯片)和ULN2003(电机驱动芯片)和ESP32(wifi芯片)组成系统的核心部分,湿度传感器将采集到的数据直接传送到ADC0832的IN端作为输入的模拟信号。选用湿度传感器和AD转换,电路内部包含有湿度采集、AD转换、单片机译码显示等功能。单片机需要采集数据时,发出指令启动A/D转换器工作,ADC0832根据送来的地址信号选通IN1通道,然后对输入的模拟信号进行转换,转换结束时,单片机通过调用中断程序,读取转换后的数据。最后,单片机把采集到的湿度数据经过软件程序处理后送到安卓APP进行显示,安卓APP也可进行控制系统进行抽水。自动浇水系统设计为智能和手动两个部分:智能浇水部分是通过单片机程序设计浇水的上下限值与感应电路送入单片机的土壤湿度值相比较,当低于下限值时,单片机输出一个信号控制浇水,高于上限值时再由单片机输出一个信号控制停止浇水;手动部分是由通过按键关闭,由外围电路供电进行浇灌。}

硬件架构

1.原理图原理图

2.pcb图

pcb图

3.实物图 实物图

软件界面

软件界面

使用说明

  1. 单片机进行配网按钮配网
  2. 板子上按钮进行温度设定
  3. 安卓手机获取详细温湿度信息
  4. 安卓手机远程控制单片机执行操作

参与贡献

硬件软件发开发调试全程由本人

特技

  1. 利用keil 开发单片机
  2. 利用android studio 开发安卓app
  3. 利用AltiumDesigner 原理图绘制 立创eda打板及pcb绘制
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